California Assessment of Student Performance and Progress (CAASPP) English Practice Exam

In an argumentative essay, which of the following should not be included in the opening paragraph?

1. A thesis statement

2. A transition

3. A hook

4. A background statement

The correct answer is: A transition

In an argumentative essay, the opening paragraph is critical for establishing the foundation of the argument. A thesis statement clearly articulates the main argument or claim the essay will support, while a hook captures the reader's attention and makes them interested in the topic. Additionally, providing a background statement can help frame the issue being discussed, giving the reader essential context. Although transitions are important for the flow of ideas within and between paragraphs, they typically do not belong in the opening paragraph. The primary focus of the introduction is to set up the argument, engage the reader, and present the thesis, rather than to transition into other ideas or sections. Thus, including a transition in the opening paragraph is not necessary and diverts attention from the essential components that effectively introduce the argument.