California Assessment of Student Performance and Progress (CAASPP) English Practice Exam

In an argumentative essay, what is the goal of presenting evidence?

1. To confuse the reader

2. To validate personal opinions

3. To prove a point and persuade

4. To provide entertainment

The correct answer is: To prove a point and persuade

The goal of presenting evidence in an argumentative essay is to prove a point and persuade the audience. In this context, evidence serves as the foundation that supports the writer's claims. It can include statistics, research findings, expert testimonials, or factual information, which collectively build credibility and strengthen the argument. By effectively using evidence, the writer aims to convince the reader of a specific stance or viewpoint, demonstrating its validity through logical reasoning. This approach is central to successful argumentative writing, as it helps to foster critical thinking and encourages the reader to engage with the established claims.